A quick guide to Excel file types. You have a number of different options when it comes to Excel file types. This quick guide will help you tell your XLXS from your XLSB.
How to add a VBA macro to a financial model To begin working with VBA in Excel, we need to have the developer tab active. Download the start file for this section: To obtain the worked example file to accompany this chapter buy the financial modelling handbook. Go into File / Options / Customise ribbon - and tick Developer tab. Once the
How to break circularity in our financial model Circular models will not calculate. To avoid running the model in iterative calculation mode, we are going to break the circularity using a copy/paste macro. We have to decide where is a good place to break the circularity. Looking at the circularity diagrams we saw earlier, we can see
How to manage circularity in a financial model Circular models will not calculate. Therefore if you have a circularity in your model, there are three main options. Option 1: Switch on iterative calculations. You'll find this under Options / Formulas. What we're doing here is asking Excel to continue to calculate until the values converge
Circularity in our tax calculation Our tax calculations actually create two separate circularities: Circularity 1: Debt sizing Circularity 2: Disallowable debt interest If we want to avoid circularities in our model, we will have to ensure that we break both of these. But why do we want to avoid circularities in our model in the
Modelling tax loss carry forward In most jurisdictions, tax losses don't result in the government giving us money.
Modelling the tax computation - thin capitalisation Companies are financed with a mixture of debt and equity. This financing is also sometimes referred to as the company's "capitalisation" Thin capitalisation refers to the situation where a company has a high level of debt compared to its equity. Since interest is often deductible for
Modelling the tax computation - tax depreciation Generally, tax authorities specify what companies can deduct for plant and equipment and other depreciable assets. In some places, this has names like "capital allowances". In others, it's just plain "tax depreciation". You'll often find different depreciation rates for different kinds of
Modelling the tax computation - taxable profit Now that we have our helpful Tax memo, we can model the Tax payments for Aurelius Power. When we calculate Taxable profit, it's common to start from Profit Before Tax, add back the accounting items that are not deductible for tax purposes, then deduct the accounting items. Although
A checklist of tax questions to ask Whenever you are required to model corporate income tax, these are some of the questions you will want to ask